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SINGLE-ENGINE PISTON

Piper PA-38 Tomahawk

One model from FAA type certificate data sheet A18SO. Every figure below is quoted from the sheet. Open any “Source” to see the words it comes from.

THE DATA SHEET

Authority
Federal Aviation Administration (United States)
Sheet
Type Certificate Data Sheet A18SO
Revision
6
Date
March 4, 2022
Holder
Piper Aircraft, Inc.
Licence
US Government work, public domain (17 U.S.C. 105)

Performance figures (stall speeds, take-off and landing distances, climb, cruise and fuel burn) are in the aircraft's flight manual (POH/AFM), which we cannot reproduce. Always use the flight manual for the aircraft you fly.

This is a United States Federal Aviation Administration sheet. We show it as a US certification document, not as an Australian or New Zealand rule. Units are the sheet's own: pounds, US gallons and quarts, and knots or mph as stated.

How we copied the sheet. Quotes are from our stored text copy of the sheet, taken from the text layer of the FAA's online viewer. We rebuilt lines from the text positions, joined wrapped lines, marked wide gaps between table cells with |, removed page headers and footers, and replaced symbol-font characters with the symbols they print as. Check the original sheet before relying on any figure.

Models not shown. The sheet covers one model, and it is included.

SPEC SHEET

Piper PA-38 Tomahawk: PA-38-112

Tomahawk

The sheet's heading for this modelModel PA-38-112 (Tomahawk), 2 PCLM (Normal and Utility Category)

Source for the model heading

I. - Model PA-38-112 (Tomahawk), 2 PCLM (Normal and Utility Category), Approved December 20, 1977.

Compare the PA-38-112 with another aircraft

Engine

Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C or O-235-L2A
Source for Engine

Engine | Lycoming O-235-L2C (Slick Magnetos) with carburetor setting 10-5199 or Lycoming O-235-L2A

Rated power
112 hp
Source for Rated power

Engine Limits | For all operations, 2600 r.p.m. (112 hp)

Engine speed limit
2,600 rpm
Source for Engine speed limit

Engine Limits | For all operations, 2600 r.p.m. (112 hp)

Propeller
Sensenich 72CK-0-56
Source for Propeller

Propeller and Propeller Limits Sensenich 72CK-0-56

Fuel and oil

Fuel capacity
32 US gal≈ 121 L (converted)
Source for Fuel capacity

Fuel Capacity | 32 gallons at (+75.4) (2 wing tanks)

Usable fuel

Not in the type certificate data sheet

Oil capacity
6 US qt≈ 5.7 L (converted)
Source for Oil capacity

Oil Capacity | 6 quarts at (+24.4) (4 quarts usable)

Weights and loading

Maximum weight
Normal and Utility category1,670 lb≈ 757 kg (converted)
Source for Maximum weight, Normal and Utility category

Maximum Weight | 1670 lb. (Normal and Utility Category)

Seats
2
Source for Seats

Number of Seats | 2 (2 at +85.5)

Baggage limit
100 lb≈ 45.4 kg (converted)
Source for Baggage limit

Maximum Baggage | 100 lb. (+115.0)

C.G. range
(+72.4) to (+78.5) at 1277 lb or less; (+73.5) to (+78.5) at 1670 lb
Source for C.G. range

(+72.4) | to | (+78.5) | at | 1277 lb. or less (+73.5) | to | (+78.5) | at | 1670 lb.

Airspeed limits

Never exceed speed (Vne)
143 kt CAS
Source for Never exceed speed (Vne)

Airspeed Limits (CAS) | Never exceed | 143 knots

Maximum structural cruising speed (Vno)
108 kt CAS
Source for Maximum structural cruising speed (Vno)

Maximum structural cruising | 108 knots

Manoeuvring speed (Va)
101 kt CAS
Source for Manoeuvring speed (Va)

Maneuvering | 101 knots

Maximum flap extended speed (Vfe)
87 kt CAS
Source for Maximum flap extended speed (Vfe)

Flaps extended | 87 knots

Reference

Datum
66.25 inches forward of wing leading edge
Source for Datum

Datum | 66.25 inches forward of wing leading edge.

Certification basis
FAR Part 23, effective February 1, 1965, as amended by 23-16, effective February 14, 1975
Source for Certification basis

FAR Part 23, effective February 1, 1965, as amended by Amendment by 23-16, effective February 14, 1975

COCKPIT

The PA-38-112 limits on an airspeed indicator

Where the sheet gives them in knots, the dial shows Vne as a red line, the caution range from Vno to Vne as a yellow arc, a green tick at Vno and white ticks at the flap limit speeds (Vfe). The sheet gives flap limits, not instrument markings, and the stall speeds where the green and white arcs start are not in it.

PANEL LAYOUT

Classic six-pack

These are example panels drawn by us. They do not show the panel fitted to any Piper PA-38 Tomahawk. Only the airspeed markings come from this model's data sheet.

  • 406080100120140160180VfeVnoAIRSPEEDKNOTSAirspeed indicator
  • 2020101010102020Attitude indicator
  • 01234567891013hPaALTFEETAltimeter
  • LRTURN COORDINATOR2 MINNO PITCH INFORMATIONTurn coordinator
  • N36E1215S2124W3033Heading indicator
  • 0.5.5111.51.522UPDOWNVERTICAL SPEED1000 FT/MINVertical speed indicator
  • 05101520253035RPM×100Tachometer
  • 075150OIL°COil temperature
  • 060120OILPSIOil pressure
  • EEFFLRFUELFuel quantity
  • 0510SUCTIONin HgSuction gauge
0 kt

What the dial shows

  • Red line: never exceed speed (Vne)143 kt CAS
    Source for the red line

    Airspeed Limits (CAS) | Never exceed | 143 knots

  • Yellow arc: caution rangeFrom Vno to Vne, 108 kt CAS to 143 kt CAS
  • Green tick: Vno, top of the green arc108 kt CAS
    Source for the green tick

    Maximum structural cruising | 108 knots

  • White tick: Vfe, a flap limit speed87 kt CAS
    Source for the white tick

    Flaps extended | 87 knots

  • Marks are drawn at the sheet's speeds in knots CAS. Some airspeed indicators are marked in IAS instead, so check the flight manual for how this aircraft's own indicator is marked.
  • White tick marks the flap limit speed (Vfe) the sheet gives. The sheet gives flap limits, not instrument markings, so the flight manual says where this aircraft's white arc ends.
  • The low ends of the white and green arcs are stall speeds. They come from the flight manual, so we have left them unmarked.

The other instruments are drawn at rest and are not linked to this aircraft. Learn what each instrument shows in the cockpit explorer.

For learning only. Not for flight planning or use in flight. Figures are certification limits from Federal Aviation Administration, Type Certificate Data Sheet A18SO, Revision 6, retrieved 31 October 2026. Conversions marked “converted” are our own arithmetic. No manufacturer images are used. The instruments are drawn by us. Back to all aircraft.